Providence Forge 1931

Providence Forge 1931
photograph of Providence Forge looking south from Railroad tracks- 1931

Sunday, February 14, 2016

Books

A couple books of local interest you might not be familiar with . . .

 The Political World of a Small Town: A Mirror Image of American Politics-Volume 317 of Contributions in Legal Studies(Greenwood Publishing Group, 1993) by Nelson Wikstrom
     A political history of modern West Point


 Bringing in the Wood:The Way It Was at Chesapeake Corporation(The Forest History Society, 1999) by Mary Wakefield Buxton
 "traces the Woodlands Division story of Chesapeake Corporation founded in West Point, Virginia, in 1918. . . . the book uses personal stories to take a close look at the troubles that employees and others encounter after a sale of a mill or company division."









Tuesday, February 9, 2016

Interesting . . .



Apparently since the Virginia Historical Society "often receive records for a company after it has entered bankruptcy or been sold to another company," the records of the now defunct Chesapeake Corporation are in its hands.
"The Chesapeake Corporation Records are being processed through a generous grant from the Chesapeake Foundation and are included in the NHPRC project to process business collections currently underway at the Virginia Historical Society."




Saturday, February 6, 2016

Plant Going Up


INDUSTRIAL BITS ALL OVER VIRGINIA

Work on the new plant of the Chesapeake Pulp and Paper Company, to be built at West Point, is progressing rapidly. The location on the Pamunkey River has been completely surveyed, to facilitate the drawing of plans and specifications. The plans themselves are well under way. and bids for construction will he let in the next ten days or two weeks.

 -The Times Dispatch (Richmond, Va.) March 02, 1913


Monday, February 1, 2016

Farming Starts Again at White House- 1865


W.H.F. Lee from the Library of Congress
 The Richmond Republic speaking of the White House Plantation in New Kent county, Va, says "Here Gen. Washington married the Custis, whose family it was even  in those days, the ancient homestead. It descended to her son, the late George Washington Park Custis, by whom it was bequeathed to the children of Gen. R.E. Lee. The dwelling house, from which the plantation derived its name, was used by the Federal army as a depot in 1862,and was burnt by Gen. Stoneman during MeClellain's retreat from the the line of the Chickahominy. From that time to the conclusion of the war it was uncultivated, being at all times occupied by the troops of one or the other of the hostile armies. After the surrender of Gen. Lee, his son, William H. F. Lee, without loss of time, repaired to the White House, determined, notwithstanding the lateness of the season, to attempt to make a crop of corn. Armistead and William Christian, two young men formerly of his command, and Andrew Shackelford, of the late Confederate artillery, attended him.
A German and an Irishman and two freedmen were subsequently added to their force. They began plowing on the 29th of April, and have made a splendid crop of corn, which is estimated at fifteen hundred bushels."

-Alexandria Gazette- 23 August 1865




Both Armistead and William Christian show up on the roster of the New Kent Cavalry of the 3rd Regiment of Virginia Cavalry. As for Andrew Shackelford we have a more extensive biographical report. From  Hardesty's Historical and Geographical Encyclopedia of 1884 . . .

Andrew J. Shackelford - was born in King and Queen county, Virginia, March 6, 1844, and his parents, Richard and Mary F. (Stubbs) Shackelford made their home in New Kent county while he was very young. He grew to manhood in this county, and was one of its volunteers for the defense of Virginia in the civil war. He enlisted in 1862, in the Pamunkey Artillery, Custis Lee's division, and served until taken prisoner in April, 1865, at Sailors Creek, Prince Edward county, Virginia, receiving parole at Point Lookout June 22, 1865. In New Kent county, March 19, 1868, Frances W. Mason became his wife. Her birth was in Caroline county, Virginia, December 17, 1841 the date, and Joseph R. and Mary (Atkinson) Mason her parents. Mr. and Mrs. Shackelford are the parents of seven children, born to them on the following dates: Emma V., January 27, 1869; Edward A., September 27, 1870; Joseph B., September 2, 1872; Julia F., December 7, 1873; Lewis J., May 26, 1875; Fannie S., June 17, 1876; Mary Lee, March 13, 1878. The subject of this sketch is one of the prosperous farming residents of St. Peters district with post office address at White House, New Kent county, Virginia.

Friday, January 22, 2016

Deer Hunting Bonazana- 1867


The forests in the vicinity of New Kent Courthouse, always a famous resort for deer, are said to be filled with this favorite game to a greater extent the present season than ever. Large numbers have fallen at the crack of the huntsman's rifle, and a day or two since one expert killed two at once with a double hand gun.
-Alexandria Gazette- August 29, 1867


Deer are in New Kent to a greater extent this season than has been known for many years. A party of gentlemen residing in the vicinity of the court-house succeeded last week in killing five. Among the number was a noble buck weighing 143 pounds.
-Alexandria Gazette- November 7, 1867

Tuesday, January 19, 2016

Overseeing the Poor- 1866

On a chilly night . . .


WOOD FOR SALE- We will sell, at New Kent Courthouse, on the FIRST DAY OF JANUARY NEXT, about FOUR THOUSAND CORDS OF PINE WOOD, situated on the Poor-house land, near New Kent Courthouse, and within two and a half miles of a good landing on the Pamunkey river.
TERMS: Made known on day of sale.
                                                                               JOHN T. HARRIS,
                                                                               JOHN MAYO,
                                                                               JAMES N. GODDIN,
                                                                               WM. R. TUNSTALL.
                                                                                 Overseers of Poor.


-Richmond Daily Dispatch-December 22, 1865